Producing pharmaceuticals in microgravity

Thanks to Charlotte Lin

In-space manufacturing startup Varda Space told Reuters it has raised $250 million in a Series D round at a $1.6 billion valuation, part of its mission to produce pharmaceuticals in microgravity. 

There are certain products whose development in space yields better efficiencies or purities than in the gravity of Earth.

Varda has already deployed six missions to orbit. These were undertaken with its free-flying W-Series capsule. It plans to debut a next-generation capsule in 2030.

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Heather Cox Richardson’s Commentary

From historian Heather Cox’s Letter From An American

Judging from his social media posts, Trump is panicking.

Shortly after noon yesterday, he posted that it was “no longer the Strait of Hormuz” driving up gasoline prices, but Ukraine’s strikes on Russia’s refineries. In fact, some oil tankers have indeed been passing through the strait but, as Spencer Kimball of CNBC explains, “only due to a major U.S. military commitment and at a high cost to the lives of tanker crews.” That policy was already too expensive to sustain, and now increased strikes from Iran are threatening it altogether.

Then, clearly incensed at reports that people are not turning out for his rallies, he posted pictures to prove the arenas were full, but those pictures were carefully cropped to avoid the empty upper decks shown in news photographs. “I never have empty seats—Never have, and never will!” he posted. “The Rallies are “HOTTER” than ever.” He added: “The New York Times, and many other Artificial Media Outlets, should be arrested for their dishonesty and disservice to our Country.”

Then he accused the New York Times of doctoring a picture of his Miami club, Trump National Doral, where he has announced he will hold this year’s Group of 20 (G20) summit of leaders from the world’s major advanced and emerging economies this December. His attempt to hold the G7 there in 2019 created an uproar even from Republicans about the blatant self-dealing.

There is less uproar now, leaving Trump free to complain that the New York Times “is a CROOKED outfit that caters to Lunatics who want to see our Country fail” and to warn that “Some day in the not too distant future The Times will be forced to close its dirty doors, and that will be a Great Day for America!” Next to the New York Times image that showed a dirty, yellowed building looking out at the elbows, Trump posted one showing it gleaming white with immaculate gardens. (Continued on Page 2)

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Women’s heart attack symptoms

Thanks to Charlotte Lin

Here is a warning for all from an ER nurse who says, this is the best description of a woman having a heart attack that she has ever heard. Please read, pay attention, and SHARE……….

FEMALE HEART ATTACKS

I was aware that female heart attacks are different, but this is the best description I’ve ever read.

Women rarely have the same dramatic symptoms that men have … you know, the sudden stabbing pain in the chest, the cold sweat, grabbing the chest & dropping to the floor that we see in movies. Here is the story of one woman’s experience with a heart attack.

I had a heart attack at about 10:30 PM with NO prior exertion, NO prior emotional trauma that one would suspect might have brought it on. I was sitting all snugly & warm on a cold evening, with my purring cat in my lap, reading an interesting story my friend had sent me, and actually thinking, ‘A-A-h, this is the life, all cozy and warm in my soft, cushy Lazy Boy with my feet propped up.

A moment later, I felt that awful sensation of indigestion, when you’ve been in a hurry and grabbed a bite of sandwich and washed it down with a dash of water, and that hurried bite seems to feel like you’ve swallowed a golf ball going down the esophagus in slow motion and it is most uncomfortable. You realize you shouldn’t have gulped it down so fast and needed to chew it more thoroughly and this time drink a glass of water to hasten its progress down to the stomach. This was my initial sensation–the only trouble was that I hadn’t taken a bite of anything since about 5:00 p.m.

After it seemed to subside, the next sensation was like little squeezing motions that seemed to be racing up my SPINE (hind-sight, it was probably my aorta spasms), gaining speed as they continued racing up and under my sternum (breast bone, where one presses rhythmically when administering CPR).

This fascinating process continued on into my throat and branched out into both jaws. ‘AHA!! NOW I stopped puzzling about what was happening — we all have read and/or heard about pain in the jaws being one of the signals of an MI happening, haven’t we? I said aloud to myself and the cat, Dear God, I think I’m having a heart attack!

I lowered the foot rest dumping the cat from my lap, started to take a step and fell on the floor instead. I thought to myself, If this is a heart attack, I shouldn’t be walking into the next room where the phone is or anywhere else… but, on the other hand, if I don’t, nobody will know that I need help, and if I wait any longer I may not be able to get up in a moment.

I pulled myself up with the arms of the chair, walked slowly into the next room and dialed the Paramedics… I told her I thought I was having a heart attack due to the pressure building under the sternum and radiating into my jaws. I didn’t feel hysterical or afraid, just stating the facts. She said she was sending the Paramedics over immediately, asked if the front door was near to me, and if so, to un-bolt the door and then lie down on the floor where they could see me when they came in.

I unlocked the door and then laid down on the floor as instructed and lost consciousness, as I don’t remember the medics coming in, their examination, lifting me onto a gurney or getting me into their ambulance, or hearing the call they made to St. Jude ER on the way, but I did briefly awaken when we arrived and saw that the radiologist was already there in his surgical blues and cap, helping the medics pull my stretcher out of the ambulance. He was bending over me asking questions (probably something like ‘Have you taken any medications?’) but I couldn’t make my mind interpret what he was saying, or form an answer, and nodded off again, not waking up until the Cardiologist and partner had already threaded the teeny angiogram balloon up my femoral artery into the aorta and into my heart where they installed 2 side by side stints to hold open my right coronary artery.

I know it sounds like all my thinking and actions at home must have taken at least 20-30 minutes before calling the paramedics, but actually it took perhaps 4-5 minutes before the call, and both the fire station and St Jude are only minutes away from my home, and my Cardiologist was already to go to the OR in his scrubs and get going on restarting my heart (which had stopped somewhere between my arrival and the procedure) and installing the stents.

Why have I written all of this to you with so much detail? Because I want all of you who are so important in my life to know what I learned first hand.

  1. Be aware that something very different is happening in your body, not the usual men’s symptoms but inexplicable things happening (until my sternum and jaws got into the act). It is said that many more women than men die of their first (and last) MI because they didn’t know they were having one and commonly mistake it as indigestion, take some Maalox or other anti-heartburn preparation and go to bed, hoping they’ll feel better in the morning when they wake up… which doesn’t happen. My female friends, your symptoms might not be exactly like mine, so I advise you to call the Paramedics if ANYTHING is unpleasantly happening that you’ve not felt before. It is better to have a ‘false alarm’ visitation than to risk your life guessing what it might be!
  2. Note that I said ‘Call the Paramedics.’ And if you can take an aspirin. Ladies, TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE!

Do NOT try to drive yourself to the ER – you are a hazard to others on the road.

Do NOT have your panicked husband who will be speeding and looking anxiously at what’s happening with you instead of the road.

Do NOT call your doctor — he doesn’t know where you live and if it’s at night you won’t reach him anyway, and if it’s daytime, his assistants (or answering service) will tell you to call the Paramedics. He doesn’t carry the equipment in his car that you need to be saved! The Paramedics do, principally OXYGEN that you need ASAP. Your Dr. will be notified later.

  1. Don’t assume it couldn’t be a heart attack because you have a normal cholesterol count. Research has discovered that a cholesterol elevated reading is rarely the cause of an MI (unless it’s unbelievably high and/or accompanied by high blood pressure). MIs are usually caused by long-term stress and inflammation in the body, which dumps all sorts of deadly hormones into your system to sludge things up in there. Pain in the jaw can wake you from a sound sleep. Let’s be careful and be aware. The more we know the better chance we could survive.

A cardiologist says if everyone who sees this post would Share or re-post, you can be sure that we’ll save at least one life.

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Plague in Russia? Plus flu, common cold, a new opioid, and good news

Katelyn Jetelina in Your Local Epidemiologist

The plague in Russia? Wouldn’t be so scary if there wasn’t a new book about this exact scenario. And that it’s in Russia (our political adversary, which is currently at war with NATO). And that we just survived a pandemic. There’s been enough chatter about this that we tackle it head-on.

Also, sick season is definitely here early: flu is increasing, and the common cold is surging. And another synthetic opioid may be spreading in our drug supplies.

Here’s what’s going on in the world of health and, most importantly, what it means for you.


Disease “weather” report

Flu continues to increase

Flu is still low nationally but is increasing in almost every state (purple on the map below). This is true for many metrics, including test positivity rate, emergency department visits, and even (if you squint closely) hospitalizations, which are ticking up.

It’s so weird how early this flu season is, but as I said last week, flu is doing what it does best: being unpredictable.

Trends in flu emergency department visits from the previous week. Source: CDC.

The strain that is driving this flu wave right now is H1N1pdm09. H1N1 is in the flu vaccine, which is great news! But the circulating strain has a mutation that has drifted slightly from the vaccine. Early lab data suggest the mutation is most often found among teens and young adults, people whose first flu exposure was the 2009 H1N1 pandemic strain. This means the vaccine may not be as effective in young people.

BUT the flu vaccine is still very important. In that same study, the vaccine boosted antibodies against every current strain, including the mutated ones. Every year, multiple flu strains circulate, and the vaccine will likely protect kiddos from other strains!

What this means for you: It’s time to get your flu vaccine for optimal protection.

The other culprit: Common cold (continued of Page 2)

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Tour Company Sues to Undo Trump’s Nonresident Fees at National Parks

Submitted by Pam Peterson

An Arizona guide service challenged rules that force foreigners to pay a $100 surcharge to visit 11 national parks, saying that only Congress can change pricing.

Foreign visitors to 11 national parks, including Grand Canyon, have had to pay $100 more than U.S. residents since an executive order signed by President Trump took effect on Jan. 1.Credit…Brandon Bell/Getty Images

An Arizona tour company sued on Monday to stop the Trump administration from charging foreign tourists higher fees to visit some national parks and other public lands. The suit argues that such a pricing structure exceeded the authority of the Interior and Agriculture departments.

Since Jan. 1, foreign visitors to some of the nation’s most popular national parks have been required to pay a $100-per-personnonresident entry surcharge under an executive order President Trump signed last year. That comes on top of the standard entrance fee of up to $20 per person or $35 per vehicle.

Annual passes, which grant access to more than 2,000 federal recreation areas, cost $250 for nonresidents versus $80 for U.S. residents under the same rules, which the administration has referred to as “America First pricing.”

Across Arizona Tours, which brought the case in the U.S. District Court in Arizona, offers guiding services in Grand Canyon National Park, one of the affected sites. The company said in its complaintthat it had “lost business from would-be tourists who are now opting against visiting the Grand Canyon” as a result of the extra fees. The suit argues that those fees can be imposed only by Congress.

The nonresident fees apply at 11 popular national parks, including Acadia, Rocky Mountain, Yellowstone, Yosemite and Zion, as well as Grand Canyon.

“To be sure, N.P.S. can charge an entrance fee,” said Luke Wake, a senior attorney at Pacific Legal Foundation, a public interest law firm that is representing Across Arizona Tours, in a telephone interview. “What they can’t do, what they have no authority for, is to have a higher entrance fee for nonresidents. There’s just nothing in the statute giving them that authority.”

In a statement, the Interior Department said, “Foreign tourists are paying higher entrance fees to help maintain our parks and improve visitor experiences.”

The Agriculture Department said in a separate statement, “This administration puts American families first by making sure access to our national treasures, like our forests, are affordable and accessible.”

The Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act, which governs fees on public lands, “would seem to constrain the Park Service from doing what it did here,” said Albert Lin, a co-director of the California Environmental Law and Policy Center and a former lawyer for the Justice Department’s Environment and Natural Resources Division, now known as the Energy and Natural Resources Division.

The law requires that fees be “commensurate with the benefits and services provided to the visitor,” he added. “It’s hard to imagine how the benefits and services differ based purely on residency versus nonresidency,” Mr. Lin said.

Still, he added, the law gives some leeway to the secretary of the interior to consider additional factors, offering a possible defense. “Whether that leeway includes the ability to simply base the fee on nonresident status is not clear,” Mr. Lin said.

Republican members of Congress proposed legislation in 2025 that would codify the nonresident fees into law, but the bill has not advanced.

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Trump cut their climate jobs. This secretive network found them new ones

Submitted by Pam Peterson



https://www.goodgoodgood.co/articles/trump-cuts-green-jobs-climate-reserve-network
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monkey grammer?!

Thanks to Charlotte Lin

Primate Communication May Follow Grammar Patterns Once Thought Uniquely Human

https://www.sciencealert.com/primate-communication-may-follow-grammar-patterns-once-thought-uniquely-human

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Bumpy the hippo gets second chance at wildlife sanctuary

Thanks to Pam Peterson

https://www.goodgoodgood.co/articles/bumpy-baby-hippo-rescue-orphaned

Posted in Advocacy, Animals | Leave a comment

‘Speech clock’ tracks ageing in your voice

Thanks to Charlotte Lin

‘Speech clock’ tracks ageing in your voice https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-03106-y

Scientists have developed a ‘speech clock’ that can predict how well a person is ageing based on their vocal characteristics, such as pitch and talking speed. The team used the clock to calculate the ‘speech age gap’ of individuals: the difference between their age as predicted by the speech clock and their chronological age. Larger gaps were associated with cognitive issues, such as those associated with dementia, which suggests the tool could be used to determine whether a person is ageing faster than expected.

Posted in Aging Sites, Communication | Leave a comment

CIDRAP Op-Ed: Measles is a grown-up problem, too. Are you at risk?

Thanks to Ed Marcuse

https://www.cidrap.umn.edu/measles/cidrap-op-ed-measles-grown-problem-too-are-you-risk

Posted in Health, Vaccines | Leave a comment

Rangers save baby rhino just one day after he was born

Thanks to Pam Peterson

https://www.goodgoodgood.co/articles/baby-rhino-chamboi-rescue-kenya

Posted in Advocacy, Animals | Leave a comment

The race to save coral reefs from El Niño

Thanks to Charlotte Lin

https://www.nature.com/articles/d41586-026-02965-9

Posted in Advocacy, Animals, Nature | Leave a comment

Can cancer be stopped before it starts?

Thanks to Charlotte Lin

Cancer researchers are excited about ‘cancer interception’ — a technique in which people at high risk are treated to prevent cancer from ever developing. A combination of early-detection techniques and interception in pancreatic cancer is “going to be the breakthrough strategy that really changes survival”, says surgeon and researcher Diane Simeone. The approval of the landmark pancreatic-cancer drug daraxonrasib (Rasonque), which disarms cancer-causing proteins, could be key to an interception approach.

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AI to seek cures for chronic health conditions

Thanks to Charlotte Lin

https://www.forbes.com/sites/amyfeldman/2026/10/01/this-former-openai-exec-is-trying-to-cure-chronic-diseases-including-her-own/?cdlcid=5ff73278b52f2e83d730861f

A little over a year after starting her dream job at OpenAI as Sam Altman’s second-in-command, Fidji Simo stepped down as her health condition worsened. 
She’d been diagnosed six years earlier with postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, or POTS, a frustrating chronic condition in which moving from lying down to standing, or even to sitting up, can cause a racing heart and dizziness.
Now, Simo is working on ways to use AI and lots of biological data to attack chronic health conditions like her own. In March 2025, while still at OpenAI, she launched a startup called ChronicleBio with Rohit Gupta, who had previously overseen biobanks at Stanford and UCSF, and Rishi Reddy, a managing director at Tarsadia Investments. 
Their goal: To sort through the thicket of symptoms underlying chronic immune-related diseases like POTS, long COVID and myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome, known as ME/CFS. Taken together, perhaps 250 million people worldwide suffer from this set of chronic conditions, Gupta estimates. 
To date, ChronicleBio has collected nearly 200 terabytes of data—roughly four times the amount in OpenAI’s early GPT-3 model—from more than 1,000 patients, with nearly 9,800 tubes of blood that have yielded 40,000 vials of specimens stored in its biobank. From those samples, ChronicleBio measures more than 1 billion data points.
ChronicleBio is one of a flood of companies that are looking to use AI and data to develop new therapies more quickly, including for diseases previously considered “undruggable.” ChronicleBio’s difference is that it is focused squarely on chronic diseases that have long stymied scientific researchers. These conditions receive far less attention and funding than, say, cancer. 
Why It Matters
“People with complex, chronic diseases like POTS and ME/CFS often spend years banging their heads against the wall of the existing medical system that doesn’t know what to do about their amorphous, yet debilitating, symptoms,” says Forbes senior editor Amy Feldman. “ChronicleBio hopes that by subtyping patients based on their biology rather than their symptoms, it will allow them to develop therapies that have previously failed or stalled out in clinical trials.”

Posted in artificial intelligence, Health, Uncategorized | Leave a comment

No Kings Throne Room

Pat Bagley’s latest cartoon:

https://apple.news/ArKsW6iL3S0yI4PNOCZpzWw

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Two Special Events — Hoping for a “Good Death”

1. On Saturday, October 10th, Charlotte Lin has helped to put together a special event at the Rep, Eulogy. The total cost for this outing is $40 (INCLUDING transportation and ticket).

Pickup will start at the CT Lobby, and secondary pickup at OT (corner of 8th & Columbia). Sign up on CareMerge.

At this play, you are invited to the memorial service for Brendan Healy. There will be remembrances of his life, his family, and his navigation of American healthcare….plus pictures of puppies. The eulogy will be delivered by…Brendan Healy.

In this true story, Brendan offers his insights on living with a terminal illness along with tips for planning your own funeral. Tip number one: Make it a funeral worth dying for.

Declared among the “Best of Seattle Theater 2025” by The Seattle Times, Eulogy is a heartfelt and humorous exploration of the journey we must all take eventually. In lieu of flowers, you’re encouraged to sing a song you love, bake your sister her favorite cake, or bring all your family and friends to this genuine celebration of life.

2. Next on Tuesday, October 13th at 2:30 PM in the Mt. Baker Room, you are invited for to view the Seattle documentary, Speaking of Dying produced by the late Trudy James. The film will be followed by discussion and Q&A with three Skyline resident physicians: Bob Wood, Kate Brostoff and Jim deMaine. See your October Bulletin for more information. A handout will be available.

Posted in Communication, end of life, happiness, Health, theater | Leave a comment

Who is the upstart that just joined the ranks of the world’s great cities?

By David Horsey

​A new report from the group graded cities based on five categories: economics, human capital, quality of life, environment and governance​. The three top towns were no surprise: New York City, London and Paris, in that order. But, coming in at number four is Seattle.

The Emerald City ranked so high because of our stunningly varied and beautiful geographic setting, our great cultural institutions, such as the Seattle Symphony and Seattle Opera, and our diversified economic base with a major tech sector led by Microsoft and large manufacturing led by Boeing, as well as other big employers, such as Amazon and Starbucks.

There were some negatives that kept Seattle from rising even higher. The biggest minus factor was poor governance which, in this international study, meant national governance — the chaos and ineptitude of the Trump administration. (Hey, how come we get blamed for Trump? Seattleites did not vote for him.)

​Those of us who live here know there are some problems we need to deal with, but that is true of New York, London and Paris, too. I love all three of those great cities and am always happy to make return visits, but I love Seattle most of all. It is nice to see my hometown get placed right up there with the premier cities in the world.

Founded in 1851, Seattle has had to play catch up — New York had a few hundred years head start, Paris and London had millennia — but it looks like we got there.

Posted in Uncategorized | 1 Comment

Smoke Jumper turns politician and may help to flip the House

Submitted by Ed Harrison

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The dangers of AI and why regulations are needed

Posted in Government, Science and Technology | Leave a comment

My First Death Café

I first met Peter when we introduced ourselves at a musical event in my retirement community. After a bit of conversation, I asked him why he might be considering selling his home and moving to this high-rise in downtown Seattle. That’s when I found out his wife died only a year and a half ago. He mentioned he was exploring death and dying (perhaps as a way of dealing with grief and loss) and had started a Death Café in his home.

I had heard of these meetup gatherings which are posted on the internet bringing relative strangers together in a small venue for conversation. It seemed that Peter was trying something a bit different. He lives in an area of about 450 homes which has its own community center connecting them socially. So, he posted his interest there thus starting his version of a death café in his home—no specific agenda, start at 6:30 PM and end at 8:00 PM. New guests welcome. As the group has grown to about 15 attendees, new friendships have sprouted and some pickleball players have found each other.

Peter read my book, Facing Death, and recommended the group read it. Most did. They’d never had a session as a book club but decided to invite me last week. I arrived at Peter’s lovely home (yes, I’m still driving at almost age 88) and found a lively group, mostly women, but three or four guys. It was 6:30 PM and time to start, but how should we do this?

I told Peter that I’d really like to know what brought people there. So, each person was given “a minute” to say why. As you might imagine there had been loss and grief (even an Oncologist was there), but more often they expressed curiosity about death and all the medical and cultural and unknowns surrounding it. As one said, “It only happens once so I need to know more.”

After those introductions, we discussed aspects of my book and my experiences with patients as they faced end of life decisions. There was concern expressed by many about our health care system, lack of personalization and whether a doctor would really listen to them. We even got into practical matters of what happens to the body in the last few days of life, about who signs a death certificate, etc. Then we touched on voluntary stopping eating and drinking (VSED) and medical aid in dying (MAID) and the POLST form. We talked about advance directives and making our wishes known. At one point I mentioned a statement one patient gave to me to enter into her medical records—and offered to read it aloud.

After affirmation I read: “I have a firm belief that there is a natural cycle of life, that death is inevitable, and that dying should be peaceful, comfortable, at home if possible, and without tubes, artificial nutrition or ventilator support. If I cannot carry out self-care, do not have my usual mental faculties, or have an incurable disease or intractable pain, please treat me with the best care for comfort but not invasive life support care. It is quite acceptable to not offer me fluid and nutrition (unless I request them) and treat me with a morphine drip or sedative as I near death, letting nature take its course. Only in an acute and reversible situation (e.g. trauma) would I want attempts to try to get me back to my present state of health (however, no CPR or ventilators or tube feeding). I do not wish to be a burden to my loved ones, or to spend resources and energy on heroic efforts to prolong my life when my life is at end. My worst nightmare is spending my days with a feeding tube in a vegetative state. Quality, not quantity, of earthly life is most important to me.”

I’ve given many of talks and interviews about our choices at life’s end but have never been with a group like Peter’s “death café” gathering. It was interactive, introspective, serious yet allowing humor, questioning and curious. Peter polled the group and they decided to meet again next week. I was so delighted to meet so many people willing to “stare at the sun.”

It got me thinking. There are a lot of community groups. But how often to we talk about, let alone think about death? Can we be like Peter’s group and bring more of us together. I think it’s important to face death as part of life’s natural cycle. Author and psychiatrist Irwin Yalom stated: “A denial of death at any level is a denial of one’s basic nature and begets an increasingly pervasive restriction of awareness and experience. The integration of the idea of death saves us; rather than sentence us to existences of terror or bleak pessimism, it acts as a catalyst to plunge us into more authentic life modes, and it enhances our pleasure in the living of life.”

Posted in Communication, end of life | 1 Comment

Scammed – on PBS Tues. 9 PM

This ‘Frontline’ investigation highlights the rise of the multibillion-dollar criminal industry that uses digital tactics to extort and steal from people.

By John Anderson (thanks to Charlotte Lin)

Portrait of a man who was targeted by a scammer that stole $800,000 from his retirement savings, and a screenshot of a text message exchange with his scammer.

Portrait of a man who was targeted by a scammer that stole $800,000 from his retirement savings, and a screenshot of a text message exchange with his scammer. AP/David Goldman

A book never picked your pocket. An analog LP never cleaned out your bank account. The Mona Lisa never asked you to invest in crypto. Anything much more technologically advanced, according to the documentary “Scammed,” and you’ve opened yourself up to fraud and heartbreak.

The result of an extensive investigation by “Frontline” and the Associated Press, “Scammed” is a multi-pronged exposé—a horror story in progress, a cautionary tale, and the kind of news you can use. Taking the canny narrative tack of starting small and going global, the story moves from the local and anecdotal into “a worldwide criminal industry stealing billions of dollars a year.”

In 2022, Gavin Guffey, a 17-year-old living in Rock Hill, S.C., was texting someone with the handle Bellajannet28. The conversation grew intimate, an inappropriate photo was sent by Gavin, and Bella Jannet’s tone suddenly changed: Send money, or the pic would go to everyone he knew. He sent $25, saying it was all he had. (“That amount is too small and we have no other choice but to ruin your life.”) A short time later, Gavin took a gun into the family bathroom and shot himself in the head.

A tragedy, certainly, and one in which some action has been taken. But as the program makes clear, millions are scammed each year by an ad hoc industry devoted to separating unwitting internet users from their money. The “Nigerian prince” con game—in which the alleged African royal just needs some advance money to free up his vast fortune (which the victim will, naturally, share)—has become small change compared to the expansive networks of scam artists employed in Cambodia, Myanmar and, yes, Nigeria. (It was, in fact, a Nigerian man who was extradited last year to the U.S. in connection with the Guffey death.)

“These individuals have industrialized fraud,” says Ari Redbord, formerly of the U.S. Treasury Department and now head of legal and government affairs at TRM Labs, which consults on financial crimes. By “individuals,” he doesn’t mean the people trafficked by the thousands into jungle compounds in Myanmar, for example, to perpetrate online swindles. He means the people in the shadows who are overlooked or even protected by certain nations; the social-media companies averse to policing their own traffic; or Elon Musk’s Starlink, which the “Frontline” installment claims is a principal if passive enabler of scams from remote and otherwise service-free South Asian locales.

The onscreen interviews conducted by the reporters involved—including Martha Mendoza of “Frontline” and the AP’s Erika Kinetz—are gently probing. Concealing her own reactions, Ms. Kinetz questions a Nigerian teenager and veteran scam artist, Ayomide, about the processes involved in the operations, the scripts, and the vast amount of information they have on potential victims. Ayomide seems surprised at the number of deaths that have resulted from his kind of crime. “I feel bad,” he says. “But, as a man, you have to make money.” The Third World vs. First World nature of “Scammed” won’t be lost on any First Worlders.

With any luck, the show’s reporting will alert the general public to how vulnerable it is. The methods of scam operations are sophisticated and little help can be expected by victims—from governments, financial institutions or Silicon Valley to correct the wrongs with which they’ve been complicit. As several experts emphasize, the scam epidemic will only be exacerbated by artificial intelligence. “Scammed” doesn’t pass judgment on the people who’ve been scammed—it’s evident that they’re hard enough on themselves, though some of the braver souls submit to telling their stories. At one point, I thought that they’d be revealed as computer generated, just to demonstrate tech’s capacity for deceit. But genuine guilt and shame may still be outside AI’s purview.

Scammed

Tuesday, 9 p.m., PBS

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What Barbara Kingsolver Believes the Novel Can Do

By Casey Cep (thanks to Charlotte Lin)

One of the country’s most popular novelists writes what she calls socially engaged fiction. In her new book, she considers the role of art—and who it’s for.

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Beach art in Coronado, Ca

The sand sculpture may wash away but the profound statement never will.

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2 studies find strong RSV vaccine protection against severe outcomes in older adults

by Laine Bergeson (thanks to Ed Marcuse)

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) The bivalent (two-strain) respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine made by Pfizer (RSVpreF, or Abrysvo) reduced the risk of hospitalization and emergency department (ED) visits for at least three seasons after vaccination in older adults with a high prevalence of comorbidities, according to a study published last week in Infectious Diseases and Therapy. 

A separate study published the same day in JAMA Network Openfound that RSV vaccines provided substantial protection against RSV-related hospitalization and death among adults aged 65 and older and people with weakened immune systems during the 2023-24 respiratory virus season. (continued on page 2)

Posted in Health, Vaccines | Leave a comment

Throwing shade: Mamdani marks NYC’s biggest tree-planting year in a decade

By Barbara Russo-Lennon in AMNY – thanks to Pam Peterson

https://www.amny.com/environment/mamdani-nycs-biggest-tree-planting

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